Indoor and Outdoor Home Security Camera Buying Guide

Here are the different types of surveillance cameras:

• Bullet cameras get their name from their long, cylindrical shape. Because they stick out more than other camera types, they’re quite noticeable, which can serve as a deterrent to potential intruders.
• Dome cameras are easily identified by the clear, dome-shaped casing that contains them. Because of their sturdy design, they can hold up well as both indoor and outdoor cameras and are harder for potential trespassers to damage or obscure.
• Floodlight cameras offer both video surveillance and motion-activated outdoor lighting in one convenient device. Most floodlight cameras have two built-in lights.
• Spotlight cameras are essentially the same as floodlight cameras, except they’re usually smaller and have only one built-in light. They’re designed to illuminate a smaller area.

There are several available image features you should think about when shopping for a new security camera system:

• Black-and-White Camera vs. Color Camera: Cameras with a black-and-white picture are often less expensive than their color counterparts. However, color cameras provide a more detailed display, which can be helpful to law enforcement when trying to identify a trespasser.
• Field of View: Some cameras have a wider field of view, while others have a narrower one. If you’re looking to surveil a large area, having one or several cameras with a field of view between 130 and 160 degrees will offer better coverage.
• Night Vision: Although home intruders can strike at any time during the day, a camera with night vision will capture more detail after the sun goes down.

• Audio Detection: Camera will activate if a loud noise is detected
• Facial Recognition: Camera can learn the faces of guests over time and let you know when they’re approaching
• Image Encryption: Protects your data as it’s transmitted over the internet
• Image Zoom: Zooms the lens in and out automatically, or allows you to do it manually, to better identify potential intruders
• Night Vision: Provides a clear picture even in the dark
• Smart Compatibility: Integrates with smart home systems
• Touchscreen Monitor: Offers more menu options
• Two-way Communication: Allows you to speak with a person who is within range of the camera
• Privacy Features: Camera comes with either a lens cover or a setting that allows you to digitally block certain areas from surveillance

So should you buy a wired security camera or a wireless security camera? The answer comes down to a few simple points. Wired security cameras don’t use batteries to operate, which means you won’t have to regularly buy replacement batteries or check to see if they’re running low. While you’ll save money on batteries in the long run with this type of camera, a wired camera must be connected to your home’s electrical system. Unless you’re experienced at electrical work, you'll need to hire an electrician, adding to the overall cost.

Wireless camera systems can be installed easily as a do-it-yourself project using only a few simple tools, so you won’t have to hire a professional. You can find some wireless camera systems that operate using rechargeable batteries and even some that are solar powered.

What’s the difference between an indoor security camera and an outdoor security camera? While every device is unique, the main difference is in the construction. Outdoor security cameras have a sturdier design that can better withstand the elements. These types of cameras may also hold up better to attacks, such as when an intruder or passerby throws a rock. While an outdoor camera can be used indoors in many cases, you shouldn’t use an indoor camera outside of your home.

Here are some of the most useful places to locate a security camera around your home.

Backyard: Having a camera that covers your backyard is a must for any homeowner serious about safety. It’s an especially wise choice if you have a pool or storage shed. 

Front Door: A front door camera not only provides surveillance of your home’s most trafficked entryway, but it also allows you to identify guests before you answer the door. 

Living Room: Putting a camera in your living room is a wise decision if you have pets or older children who sometimes stay home alone.

Hallways: The ability to detect motion in a dark hallway can bring peace of mind if you hear a suspicious noise at night. 

Nursery: Adding a camera to your nursery will provide a level of security above and beyond an audio baby monitor. 

Garage: Monitoring the inside of your garage will help ensure that your automobile and any items you’ve stowed away are safe.