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How to Install an Engineered Hardwood Floor

Holly Honeycutt

By Holly Honeycutt
Updated October 3, 2023

Hardwood flooring adds beauty, warmth and value to your home. This video and these step-by-step instructions will show you how to install engineered hardwood flooring.

Skill

Intermediate

Time

One Weekend

Tools and Materials

Note

Product costs, availability and item numbers may vary online or by market.

What Is Engineered Hardwood Flooring?

A living room with dark brown engineered hardwood floors, a gray couch and dark blue accent chairs.

Made from layers of real wood compressed together, engineered hardwood floors are better able to handle changes in moisture and humidity than solid hardwood.

If you’ve decided to install engineered hardwoods, there are four possible installation methods depending on the subfloor: glue, nail, staple and float.

Whichever method you choose, you’ll need to prep the subfloor by cleaning, leveling, and checking and adjusting door clearance. Read and defer to the manufacturer’s instructions for acclimation times.

Before You Begin

  • Allow at least two days to complete this project.
  • You can’t walk on new flooring for 24 hours, so plan your work accordingly. You may have to leave a walking strip bare and complete the flooring the following day.
  • Check all boards for warping and defects.
  • If you’re using the glue-down method, you’ll need a notched trowel for applying glue, and you’ll need to wear cleaning gloves.
  • Mix planks from different containers to avoid patches of color. Stains and finishes can vary from batch to batch, and mixing pieces from different boxes creates a more unified look.
  • Wear eye protection during the installation.

Floating Engineered Hardwood Flooring

Before installing a floating engineered hardwood floor, follow the same preparation steps mentioned above, including underlayment and laying out spacers to maintain the expansion gap specified by the manufacturer.

Installing a Floating Engineered Hardwood Floor

Glue-Down Installation Over a Concrete Subfloor

Follow these steps to install glue-down engineered hardwood over a concrete floor.

Installing a Glue-Down Engineered Hardwood Floor

Staple-Down Installation Over a Plywood Subfloor

If you’re working with a staple-down engineered hardwood floor, you’ll follow the same preparation steps as above, including laying spacers around the room’s perimeter to maintain the manufacturer’s recommended expansion gap.

Installing a Staple-Down Engineered Hardwood Floor

Nail-Down Installation Over a Plywood Subfloor

With a nail-down engineered hardwood floor, follow the same subfloor preparation steps as above, including underlayment and laying spacers around the room’s perimeter to maintain the manufacturer's recommended expansion gap. This installation method is identical to staple-down, only the fastener and fastening tool differ. Reference the imagery for staple-down installation for guided assistance.

Installing a Nail-Down Engineered Hardwood Floor

Don’t have time to do this project yourself? Check out our professional hardwood floor installation service.