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Step-by-Step Guide On How to Grow Thyme

Lowe's Editorial Team

By Lowe's Editorial Team
Published December 31, 2024

If you’re looking for an easy-to-grow herb that brings flavor to your kitchen, thyme should be your number one choice. From mouth-watering recipes to its aromatic charm, thyme is any gardener’s favorite. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to grow thyme.

Tools and Materials

Tools

Materials

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Grow Thyme

Following are a few steps to consider when growing thyme.

Selecting the Right Type of Thyme

There are many types of thyme, each with a different taste and smell.

  • Common Thyme (English Thyme): A versatile, savory herb used in a variety of savory dishes.
  • Lemon Thyme: Offers a citrusy flavor, perfect for seafood, chicken, and salads.
  • Creeping Thyme: A low-growing thyme variety often used as a ground cover in gardens.
  • Caraway Thyme: Mild caraway-like taste, great for bread, cakes, and stews.
  • Orange Thyme: Delivers a light orange flavor, ideal for salads, desserts, and chicken.
  • Strawberry Thyme: Slightly sweet and fruity, used in desserts and beverages.
  • Winter Thyme: Hardy and robust, suitable for hearty winter meals.
  • French Thyme: Subtle flavor, commonly used in classic French cooking.

How to Grow Thyme Outdoors

Growing thyme is best done in a garden or a small open yard since it needs direct sunlight and grows much better in warm, dry climates. Here’s what you’ll need to know:

  • Sunlight and Placement: Thyme grows in places with direct sunlight. Therefore, plant it in an area where you are sure it will get at least six hours of direct sun exposure.
  • Soil Preparation: Thyme must grow on soil that drains well and is slightly gravelly. Add sand or gravel to the potting soil if available for the best result.
  • Planting: Plant seedlings about 12-18 inches apart, for the plant propagates horizontally.
  • Watering: Thyme requires little water, and it is best to allow the soil to dry before watering it again.
  • Pruning and Maintenance: Thyme should be pruned repeatedly so its growth becomes thicker and healthy. Cutting the top leaves, which can be consumed, will promote the development of more foliage.

How to Grow Thyme Indoors

Not everyone has the outdoor space for a garden, but that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy fresh thyme! Here’s how to grow thyme indoors:

  • Container Choice: Select a small container with drainage holes to ensure the plant doesn’t drown in water. Thyme has a relatively small tapping root and doesn’t require a large area.
  • Sunlight: Put the pot on the windows with exposure ranging from 4-6 hours of direct sunlight. In the case of insufficient natural light, an artificial light source that can supplement regular sunlight.
  • Soil: Various mediums may be used for this purpose, but a potting mix with good drainage and a little sand should be used.
  • Watering: Indoor thyme needs ample light but does not tolerate overwatering, so let the soil dry out at least an inch before watering again.
  • Humidity and Temperature: Although thyme likes average light conditions, it does not like humidity, so do not place it near the bathroom. The desired range of room temperature is 65°F -75°F.

Tips for Harvesting Thyme

Harvest thyme as it matures by cutting sprigs when the plant reaches about 6 inches tall. Cut above the woody part to avoid harming the plant, leaving a few inches for regrowth. Regular trimming gives you a fresh supply and encourages bushier growth.

Common Problems and How to Avoid Them

  • Root Rot: This plant is susceptible to root rot if exposed to excessive water, especially in a pot without drainage. Allow the soil to dry before watering the plants again.
  • Poor Growth Indoors: Lack of sunlight is the principal concern for indoor thyme. If there’s a problem with natural light conditions, a grow light can help.
  • Pests: Thyme does not usually attract many pests, but sometimes, you may find aphids or spider mite insects. You do not have to fuss about it at all; just spray the areas of the leaves with water or use an insecticidal soap.

Why You’ll Love Growing Thyme

Thyme is a hardy and versatile addition to the kitchen, making it an excellent crop for new and old gardeners. It is a simple herb to grow, creates a natural scent, provides a flavor boost to meals and adds a touch of green to your decor.

Therefore, whether you are learning how to grow thyme on a windowsill on your countertop or develop an aromatic garden, you will love it as a plant.