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Charcoal briquettes vs Lump charcoal: A Buying Guide

Lowe's Editorial Team

By Lowe's Editorial Team
Published August 27, 2024

If you love grilling, you must’ve been a part of a debate between choosing charcoal briquettes vs. lump charcoal - and we understand why. Each type has its own benefits that greatly impact the flavor of the food. Let’s help you choose which one will work best for you.

Understanding the Types of Charcoal

Before we get into charcoal briquettes vs lump charcoal, let’s first learn how each type is made and what sets them apart from each other.

Charcoal Briquettes

Charcoal briquettes are made of compressed sawdust, charcoal dust or other wood residues. They’re then bound into even pillow shapes. The manufacturing process gives the charcoal a consistent size and shape, making it easy to use.

Charcoal briquettes are mostly used in backyard grillers. They light easily and burn uniformly. These are best for recipes that need precise and consistent heat (such as slow-cooking meats).

Lump Charcoal

Made from burning wood without oxygen, these charcoals are 100% natural. These are  charred pieces of pure carbon.

Lump charcoal causes less ash. It gives a natural and smoky flavor. It makes the taste of grilled foods better. Be it low-and-slow barbecue or high-heat grilling, it's for all styles of cooking.

Difference Between Charcoal Briquettes and Lump Charcoal

When choosing charcoal briquettes or lump charcoal for grilling, it's essential to know what sets them apart:

Charcoal Briquettes

Briquettes have an even shape and size. That's why it's easier to arrange and stack up. It even burns and controls temperature, which is perfect if you want to cook for a longer time. These are normally more affordable and available everywhere. These produce less ash compared to other forms of charcoal.

Briquettes contain add-on binders, impacting the flavor of your food. These burn slowly and may not give an intense smoky flavor.

Lump Charcoal

These charcoal have no extra add-ons and provide a delicious smoky flavor to the food. It catches fire easily and gets to its highest temperature in a matter of minutes. These burn faster and hotter, which makes them ideal for searing. Lump charcoal costs more than other charcoal and is a bit harder to clean. This is because they yield more ash, and hence need frequent cleaning.

Performance Comparison: Charcoal Briquettes vs. Lump Charcoal

Let's explore how these two types of charcoal stack up in terms of performance:

Burn Time and Temperature Control

  • Charcoal briquettes: Best known for how they are made and their even shape. These burn consistently and for a longer time. Charcoal briquettes are perfect for all cooking styles that need precise heat control, like slow-cooking meats or baking.
  • Lump charcoal: Lump charcoal burns quicker and hotter than any other form of charcoal. These charcoals are best for high-heat grilling, making them perfect for searing steaks or giving a smoky flavor to your food.

Ignition and Start-Up Time

  • Charcoal briquettes: Charcoal briquettes require little work and time. They are perfect for quick grilling sessions.
  • Lump charcoal: Lump charcoal catches fire quickly without extra effort. Its irregular shapes and pure carbonized wood provide much better airflow, and it speeds up the heating process.

Flavor and Smoke Profile

  • Charcoal briquettes: Charcoal briquettes are made of coal dust, starch, sawdust, or other binders. They subtly influence the flavor of your food while maintaining a steady smoke flavor.
  • Lump charcoals: Lump charcoal is made from pure hardwood. It produces cleaner smoke with a more rich and natural wood flavor. This authentic smokiness improves the taste of grilled food. It’s one of the more popular choices for people who love to barbecue.

Ash Production and Cleanup

  • Charcoal briquettes: Charcoal briquettes make more ash than any other form of charcoal. That means if you're grilling or cooking for a longer time, you'll have to clean the ashes in between.
  • Lump charcoal: Lump charcoal produces less ash. This means during and after grilling or cooking, you'll have to clean up less.

What to Choose: Charcoal Briquettes vs Lump Charcoal

When choosing between briquette or lump charcoal, knowing the differences is crucial. From burn time to temperature control, the first thing to think about is which one suits your cooking needs the most. Both of these charcoals are equally versatile, but you need to know your perfect fit.

  • Cooking style: If you love slow cooking, grilling or baking, then charcoal briquettes are the best way to go. But if you prefer high-heat cooking like barbecuing, cooking steaks or meats, then lump charcoal is the right one for you.
  • Flavor: Lump charcoal is the best choice for those who prefer natural smoky flavor in their meals. Since it is made of 100% natural wood, lump charcoal adds a rich flavor to your food.
  • Heat intensity: If you often sear your meat, you will need extreme heat for grilling. Lump charcoal helps you achieve higher temperatures. However, if you need to provide even heating, it's best to go for briquettes.

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