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A Comparison Guide Between Casement vs Double-Hung Windows

Lowe's Editorial Team

By Lowe's Editorial Team
Published October 30, 2024

Understanding the differences between casement and double-hung windows can help you make the best decision for your home. Both have unique features, advantages, and potential drawbacks, so it's essential to understand them carefully.

Casement Windows

Casement windows are opened from the side by a sash that opens like a door. They are known for their natural ventilation and unobstructed views upfront. Here’s a breakdown of the pros and cons of casement windows vs. double-hung:

Pros of Casement Windows:

  • More Ventilation: Casement windows are opened at the side and can be opened to a full width. This design allows more breeze to come through, making them suitable in rooms requiring a lot of air circulation.
  • Unobstructed View: Casement windows are accessible from the horizontal bar, making your view more pleasant.
  • Energy Efficiency: When closed, casement windows seal tightly so that little to no air flows from the outside into the room and vice versa. This tight seal can significantly affect energy savings, especially in extreme climates.

Cons of Casement Windows:

  • Limited Size Options: Casement windows are usually available in smaller sizes than other window types. Large casement windows can sometimes be heavy to operate and may not have the best structural designs.
  • Vulnerability to Wind: When the casement windows are fully opened, they are prone to heavy winds. Over time, this can damage the window or hinges, especially in storm-prone areas.
  • Maintenance Challenges: The crank mechanism is prone to damage and can be very expensive. Additionally, cleaning the exterior of a fully opened casement window can be more challenging, especially on higher floors.
  • Obstruction of Outdoor Space: As casement windows open outwards, casement windows can obstruct walkways or outdoor spaces, limiting their placement options.

Double-Hung Windows

Double-hung windows have two sashes that open vertically or upwards and downwards. They are generally considered a more traditional type and are commonly used in heritage houses.

Pros of Double Hung Windows:

  • Versatile Ventilation: Such windows have one movable sash on the bottom and another on top, allowing airflow from both sides. This is particularly beneficial in warmer climates where you may want to let in a breeze without fully opening the window.
  • Classic Design: Double-hung windows have a classic aesthetic that fits well into almost any architectural design, making them versatile for most homes.
  • Ease of Cleaning: Most contemporary double-hung windows have sashes designed to be tilted inwards, allowing cleaning of interior and exterior glass surfaces from within the home.
  • Space Efficiency: Unlike casement windows, double-hung windows do not open outwards, making them ideal for areas with limited exterior space, such as next to walkways or patios.

Cons of Double Hung Windows:

  • Potential for Air Leaks: Double-hung windows have more moving parts than casement windows, which can result in less effective sealing. Over time, this may lead to air leaks.
  • Obstructed View: The horizontal bar dividing the upper and lower sashes may hinder the view, which may be a disadvantage if you're looking for a panoramic view.
  • Potential for Wear and Tear: Over time, the sashes in double-hung windows can become loose, leading to issues with the window staying open or closing properly. Regular maintenance may often be necessary to ensure efficiency.

What Makes Double-Hung Windows Different from Casement Windows

The critical difference between casement and double-hung windows lies in their operation and functionality. Casement windows are hinged on the side and open outward like a door, providing an unobstructed view and excellent ventilation. They are typically operated with a crank mechanism. On the other hand, double-hung windows have two sashes that slide vertically, allowing for versatile ventilation from the top, bottom, or both. This design is traditional and famous for its easy cleaning and classic look.

Choosing Between Casement vs Double-Hung Windows

  • Consider Your Climate: In a windy region, double-hung windows might be more secure than casement windows, while in an area with maximum airflow, casement windows are preferable.
  • Think About Functionality: Double-hung windows are easier to manage and clean, and are ideal for hard-to-reach places.
  • Match the Style: Think about the style of your house. Casement styles are contemporary and modern, while double-hung styles are more traditional and vintage.
  • Energy Efficiency: Casement windows are probably better for energy efficiency because they don’t allow air to leak in as easily.

Choosing between casement vs double-hung windows depends on your specific needs, preferences, and the existing style of your home. Understanding the difference between them will guide you in making an informed decision, ensuring that your windows enhance your space's function and aesthetic.

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