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Air Conditioner vs. Dehumidifier? Actually, You Might Need Both

Marc McCollough

By Marc McCollough
Updated September 28, 2026

A hot, humid room can sap your energy and make it tough to relax or get projects done. If heat and humidity are problems, don’t ask if you need an air conditioner or dehumidifier — ask if you need both. Learn how air conditioners and dehumidifiers work together to make your home more comfortable.

Key Takeaways

  • Air conditioners and dehumidifiers can both improve home comfort, but an air conditioner reduces the temperature in a space while a dehumidifier reduces the humidity level.
  • Air conditioners are best for spaces where the air is too warm, while dehumidifiers are best for spaces where temperature isn’t a concern, but humidity is uncomfortably high.
  • An air conditioner removes some moisture from the air, but if a room consistently has a relative humidity higher than 50 percent, feels damp or you regularly notice condensation on interior walls, you might also need a dehumidifier.
  • You can maximize energy efficiency for both air conditioners and dehumidifiers by choosing models recommended for your space, shopping for ENERGY STAR® Certified models and comparing energy efficiency ratings.

Air Conditioners and Dehumidifiers Improve Comfort

Air conditioners and dehumidifiers improve home comfort in different ways. We’ll compare air conditioners and dehumidifiers and help you decide when you need each, and when a room might need them both.

Air Conditioners

While central air conditioners are available, for this guide, we’re primarily discussing room air conditioners.

Good to Know

Some room air conditioners have a dehumidifier function.

Dehumidifiers

  • The primary function of a dehumidifier is removing moisture from the air.
  • A dehumidifier may slightly increase air temperature, but lower humidity can make a room feel more pleasant.
  • In addition to making a space more comfortable, a dehumidifier can help reduce conditions that lead to mold growth.
  • Room dehumidifiers are typically portable models.
  • Our dehumidifier guide gives you details on functions and features.

Window Air Conditioners

Wall Air Conditioners

Portable Air Conditioners

Ductless Mini Splits

Dehumidifiers

All Heating, Cooling & Air Quality

Energy Efficiency for Air Conditioners and Dehumidifiers

There are ways to make sure air conditioners and dehumidifiers are as energy efficient as possible:

  • Size the Device Correctly: Choose an air conditioner that’s designed for the size of your space. Air conditioners in particular can waste energy if they’re oversized.
  • Look for ENERGY STAR® Certified Devices: ENERGY STAR® Certified Air conditioners and dehumidifiers are certified by an independent third party to meet specific energy efficiency standards.
  • Compare Energy Efficiency Ratings: Air conditioners use a Combined Energy Efficiency Rating (CEER) or Seasonal Energy Efficiency Rating 2 (SEER2), while dehumidifiers use an Integrated Energy Factor (IEF). Higher ratings indicate greater efficiency.

When You Need an Air Conditioner and a Dehumidifier

While an air conditioner removes some humidity, once the room air reaches the desired temperature, the device turns off even if the humidity level stays high. A dehumidifier might be necessary to keep the space in the right humidity range. Consider adding a dehumidifier if:

  • A space feels damp, sticky or stuffy.
  • A space smells musty.
  • You regularly notice condensation on walls or the inside surfaces of windows.
  • The relative humidity of a space is consistently higher than 50 percent.

Dehumidifiers are most common in moisture-prone areas such as basements, crawlspaces, bathrooms, kitchens and laundry rooms. Keep in mind, there might be underlying moisture problems creating high humidity levels in a home. See our tips on fixing leaking pipes and preventing water damage.

Good to Know

Relative humidity is the level of moisture in the air compared to the maximum it can hold at the current temperature. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends keeping indoor relative humidity below 60 percent and ideally in the range of 30 to 50 percent.

Air Conditioners and Dehumidifiers Have Complementary Functions and Features

The different capabilities of air conditioners and dehumidifiers let them work together to improve your home comfort.


Room Air Conditioner
Dehumidifier
Primary Function
Cooling
Lowering humidity
Effect on Temperature and Humidity
  • Lowers air temperature
  • Lowers humidity until set temperature is reached
  • Air circulation
  • Air filtration

Where You Need It
Uncomfortably warm spaces
Spaces with comfortable temperatures but high humidity
Common Secondary Functions
  • Air circulation
  • Air filtration
  • Heating*
  • Dehumidification*

  • Air circulation
  • Air filtration

Setup
  • Window installation for unit or exhaust hose
  • Wall installation*

Minimal setup
Portability
Portable units available
Typically portable
Typical Maintenance
  • Draining collected water*
  • Cleaning filter and vents
  • Cleaning condenser coils
  • Cleaning water collection tank*

  • Draining collected water*
  • Cleaning filter and vents
  • Cleaning condenser coils
  • Cleaning water collection tank*

* Select units

Keep Your Home Comfortable With Help From Lowe’s

Shop Lowes.com and keep your home comfortable with a room air conditioner and dehumidifier designed to fit your space and with convenient features that make comfort almost effortless. Not sure which model is best for you? Visit your local Lowe’s and talk to a Lowe’s Red Vest associate. They can make sure you find everything you need for a cool, comfortable home.

Air Conditioner vs. Dehumidifier FAQs

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