Tools and Materials
Product costs, availability and item numbers may vary online or by market.
What Are Spittlebugs?
Spittlebugs are the nymphs of insects commonly known as froghoppers. They’re tan, brown or black in color, have large red eyes on the sides of their heads, and are about 1/4-inch long. The spittle or foam that you see on a plant is a result of the nymph biting into the plant’s stem to feed on its sap. The foam acts as a protective shield for the nymph, sheltering it from predators and the elements. Spittlebugs like to dine on the sap from juniper, pine, roses, annual beans, strawberries and herbs. In small numbers, spittlebugs won’t do much damage, but in larger infestations they can weaken and stunt plants. For example, a large spittlebug infestation can cause small berries on a strawberry plant. Let’s look at ways to get rid of these garden pests so you can look forward to healthy plants and a bountiful harvest.
How to Get Rid of Spittlebugs
Prevent Spittlebugs From Returning
You can take steps to prevent a spittlebug infestation from happening to begin with. Females return to the garden in September and October to lay their eggs in plant debris and leaf litter. Tidy your garden before the winter so that you can enjoy a spring free of spittlebugs.