Tools and Materials
Materials
- Flush Mount Light Fixture
- Electrical Tape (Optional)
Wire Connectors/Wire Nuts (Usually Included with Fixture)
Mounting Bracket (Usually Included with Fixture)
- Light Bulbs
Product costs, availability and item numbers may vary online or by market.
Key Takeaways
- Turn off power at the circuit breaker and check the fixture with a voltage tester before starting.
- Remove the old fixture and note existing wire connections.
- Install the mounting bracket securely to the ceiling electrical box.
- Connect wires correctly according to the fixture manufacturer’s instructions.
- Secure the new fixture and tuck wires neatly into the box.
- Restore power and test the light to ensure proper installation.
- Always follow manufacturer instructions and safety best practices.
Installing a Flush Mount Light
These steps provide general guidance for installing a flush mount light. Installation may vary depending on the specific fixture you choose, so always follow the manufacturer’s instructions. If you’re unsure about electrical safety, such as turning off power at the breaker box or making proper wire connections, contact a licensed electrician for assistance.
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and safety. Observe applicable building and electrical codes and check to see if you need a permit. Contact a licensed electrician if you have any doubts or questions about the connections or if your home’s wiring doesn’t appear compatible with the changes you’re making.
Step 1: Turn Off the Power
- Turn off power to the fixture at the circuit breaker, not just the wall switch.
- Use a non-contact voltage tester to confirm that no electricity is flowing to the wires before starting work.
Step 2: Remove the Existing Lighting Fixture
- Remove the old fixture by loosening the mounting screws.
- Take a photo of the wiring connections before disconnecting them. This makes installation easier later.
- Carefully lower the fixture and disconnect the wires.
- Remove the mounting bracket.
Step 3: Prepare the New Fixture
- Unpack your new flush mount light and confirm all parts are included.
- Review the manufacturer’s instructions, as the correct wiring and mounting details can vary, especially with integrated LED fixtures.
Step 4: Install the Mounting Bracket
- Attach the mounting bracket (crossbar) to the ceiling electrical box using the provided screws.
- Make sure the bracket is secure and level.
Step 5: Connect the Wires
- Strip about 1/2 inch of insulation from the wire ends if needed. Connect the fixture wires to the house wires according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Typically, you’ll connect black (hot) to black, white (neutral) to white, green or bare copper (ground) to a ground screw or wire.
- Secure the connections with wire connectors. For this type of installation, electrical tape is optional and usually not required if wire connectors are properly installed.
Step 6: Attach the Fixture
- Carefully tuck the wires into the electrical box.
- Align the fixture with the mounting bracket and secure it using the provided screws.
- Tighten the fixture until it’s snug but avoid overtightening.
- If your fixture uses replaceable bulbs, install the correct type and wattage recommended by the manufacturer.
Step 7: Restore Power and Test
- Turn the power back on at the breaker.
- Flip the wall switch to test the fixture and confirm it’s working properly.
How to Change a Flush Mount Light Bulb
- Turn off power to the fixture.
- Remove the fixture cover or shade.
- Replace the bulb with the correct type and wattage.
- Reinstall the cover and restore power.
Some LED fixtures have integrated light sources and do not use replaceable bulbs. In that case, the entire fixture must be replaced when it reaches end of life.
Want to Upgrade Your Lighting?
A simple lighting fixture upgrade can be a rewarding DIY project with step-by-step instructions and the right products from Lowe’s. You can shop online or visit your local Lowe’s and get help from one of our knowledgeable RedVest associates. Here are some popular lighting categories Lowe’s customers have chosen for their upgrades.

