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How to Clean a Suede Couch

Lowe's Editorial Team

By Lowe's Editorial Team
Published January 26, 2025

Suede couches can add a beautiful and luxurious feel to any room. But cleaning a suede couch can be a hassle because the fabric is so delicate and absorbent. Using the wrong methods and materials can damage your couch. In this article, you can learn how to clean a suede couch.

Tools and Materials

Tools

Materials

Identify Your Suede: Natural vs. Microfiber

Before you begin cleaning, it is vital to identify whether you have a natural suede couch made from the underside of animal skin or a synthetic microfiber one. The care tag on your couch will help you determine what type of suede you have and how to clean it. 
These letters indicate care recommendations for the couch: 

  • Code W: The fabric can be cleaned with water-based solvents. 
  • Code S: The fabric should be dry cleaned and only water-free solvents can be used. 
  • Code W-S: The fabric can be cleaned with either water-free or water-based solvents. 
  • Code X: This fabric should only be cleaned with a brush or vacuum. Any other type of cleaning agent can cause stains and shrinking.

How to Clean a Natural Suede Couch

Cleaning natural suede can be tricky, as the material is delicate and requires extra care. Follow these steps to learn how to clean a suede couch made from natural materials. 

How to Clean a Microfiber Suede Couch

While natural suede does not handle water well, microfiber suede is slightly more resistant. Both types of suede should be cleaned regularly, but there are a few extra measures you can take to clean microfiber suede. 

How to Get Stains Out of Suede

A stain is easiest to remove when it's fresh, so acting on it immediately will ensure it doesn't stick. Follow these methods to eliminate stains from your suede couch.

Method 1: Use a White Vinegar Solution

White vinegar is one of the best cleaners for natural and microfiber ​​suede. Make a mixture of white vinegar and water in a 1:2 ratio. With the help of a sponge, gently dab this solution on the stain until it is removed. Do not completely wet the sponge; keep it damp. Use a microfiber cloth to dab the area dry. 

Method 2: Make a Baking Soda Paste

Baking soda is an effective way to remove stains and can be used on natural suede as it does not harm the material. Make a paste of baking soda and water with a toothpaste-like consistency. Dab this paste on the stain with the help of a very lightly dampened sponge. Pat the area dry with a microfiber cloth.

If you have an oil stain, dab the area with a dry cloth and then cover it with baking soda. After about 2-3 hours, remove the baking soda with the help of a soft brush. Dab clean with a dry cloth. 

Tip

You can also add one to two drops of a gentle dish detergent to the baking soda paste to remove tougher stains.

Method 3: Use an Eraser

Ink and crayon marks are common especially if you have kids at your home. An ink or crayon stain can be easily removed with the help of a white eraser. Work in small circles or straight motions to gently clean the stain without spreading it. Be patient and continue this process until the stain vanishes. If necessary, follow up by cleaning the area with a dry cloth to get rid of any eraser residue.

Caution

Always read the care tag to determine the best way to clean your suede couch.

How Often Should You Clean a Suede Couch?

Gently brush the entire couch once a month to prevent the fibers from matting. Use a soap solution or white vinegar for deep cleaning once or twice a year. Regularly clean your suede couch with a vacuum to remove any dust and debris. Spills and stains require immediate attention.

Tips to Maintain a Suede Couch

Now that you know how to clean a suede couch, it is essential that you follow these steps to keep it in optimal condition. 

  • Keep your suede couch away from direct sunlight to prevent the material from fading. 
  • To prevent accidental spills, try to avoid eating or drinking on the couch. 
  • Immediately act on any spills to discourage them from setting in. 
  • Routinely vacuum the surface to get rid of any dirt.  
  • Spray your couch with a water-repellent fabric protector to repel moisture. 

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