Building Materials Deck Railings
A deck railing is a structure installed along the perimeter of a deck. It consists of posts, deck balusters and a top rail. This makes your outdoor space look more appealing. It adds safety and support. Following are the different types of building material deck railings you can find:
Wood Deck Railings
Wood deck railings are classic and versatile. They offer a natural look and can be painted or stained to match your deck. They have a natural look and can be stained or painted. It’s available in the following materials:
- Cedar: Cedar doesn't easily rot. It is naturally rot and insect resistant and is best suited for damp conditions.
- Pine: Pine is affordable and easy to work with, but requires frequent maintenance.
- Redwood: Redwood is durable and doesn’t decay easily. Also, redwood imparts a natural rich color to the railings.
Composite Deck Railings
Composite deck railings are made of a blend of wood fibers and plastic. They mimic the look of wood, and they don’t require a lot of upkeep. They are exceptionally low maintenance (no painting or staining needed). They are also long lasting and don’t rot, split or splinter. You can find these in a wide range of colors and finishes.
Vinyl Deck Railings
Vinyl deck railings are designed to provide years of service and are also low-maintenance. Railings made of vinyl come in many styles and colors. They are easy to clean and preserve and are weather resistant. Vinyl railings are a budget-friendly option compared to other railings.
Metal Deck Railings
If you are looking for a more modern look for your deck, consider metal deck railings. Designed to give years of good looks, metal can also be used to provide interesting color combinations along with texture.
Aluminum Deck Railings
Aluminum deck railings are ideal for modern designs. They are lightweight, extremely long-lasting and need truly little maintenance. These are also rust-resistant and durable. Aluminum railings can give a sleek and contemporary look.
Steel Deck Railings
Steel deck railings are strong and sturdy. They are often used in commercial work and can be a great option for residential decks too. The powder coating makes them very resistant to rust. They are exceptionally durable and can stand up to heavy-duty traffic.
Wire and Glass Deck Railings
Seeking an alternative to traditional options? If your home boasts a modern aesthetic, consider materials beyond wood and metal. Discover how wire and glass can uniquely enhance the look of your outdoor deck space.
Cable Deck Railing
Stainless steel cables offer a sleek and minimalist look. They are perfect for modern decks, able to be installed horizontally or vertically. The thin cables give a minimal visual block, ideal for decks with scenic views. Wire deck railings are low maintenance, with only occasional cleaning and tension adjustments needed. Long lasting and resistant to rust, they can be installed on both level and stair sections of a deck.
Hog Wire Deck Railing
Along with regular wire and cable railings, hog wire deck railings are a versatile and durable option for your outdoor space. Using a welded wire pattern, hog wire provides both a rustic and modern look. Heavy-duty steel wire is often powder-coated for extra durability and weather resistance. Panels are typically 4 feet by 4 feet and are extremely low maintenance, requiring only occasional cleaning and checking for rust. The sturdy construction ensures safety while allowing for a clear view.
Glass Deck Railings
Glass panels give a clear view and add a modern look. They can make smaller spaces feel more open. Also, they require less maintenance and cleaning to remove dust and fingerprints. They come in many types like clear, frosted or tinted glass. Each type of glass gives different levels of privacy and style.
Steps to Choose the Right Deck Railing
Still have questions? Here’s a step-by-step guide to deck railings to help you through the process:
Define Your Needs and Preferences
What will you mainly be using your deck for? Your usage can impact the type of railing you choose. Also, consider the architectural style of your home and deck. Choose a railing that compliments the overall design, enhancing the visual appeal of your outdoor space.
If you have children or pets, think about the safety features of deck railings. Ensure that the spacing is narrow enough to prevent children or pets from slipping through them.
You should select durable and safe materials for deck railings. Aluminum railings are better for homes with kids or pets. Natural wood railings might not be the best option since they can splinter and crack after time if not properly maintained.
Wide gaps between deck railings are unsafe for children and pets. Verify the gap and height of the railing with your local code before installation.
Research Local Building Codes
Check local building codes and regulations regarding deck railings. Make sure that the height, spacing and load-bearing requirements meet safety standards. Typical codes include a minimum height of 36 inches and baluster spacing no more than 4 inches.
Explore Different Railing Types and Materials
Research all types and materials for deck railings. Your first choice may not be the best option for your space. Think about how different materials reacts to various weather conditions and wear. For example, wood gives a natural and rich finish. However, aluminum, metal, and composites last longer and require less care. Choose the one that best matches your needs.
Match Your Budget
Evaluate the costs of different types of deck railings. Factor in if the material will require more care and possible replacement over time. Wood and vinyl are more budget-friendly. Metals, composite or aluminum may save you money overall.
Evaluate Aesthetic and Design Options
Select colors and finishes that enhance your home’s curb appeal. You can find many shades and styles to match your design choices. You should also factor in things like decorative balusters, post caps or lighting. These can boost the visual appeal and how your railing will look.
Consider Adding Deck Lighting
Adding built-in lighting features can add to the look of your deck in the evening. For example, solar LED post-cap lights or rope lights can add illumination is a subtle way. Make sure the lighting goes with the railing design, especially if it is hard-wired lighting. There should be enough brightness for safety without harming the ambiance.
Review and Finalize Your Decision
Review your options. Compare all materials for deck railings, costs and designs. Make sure your choice aligns with both your aesthetic preferences and practical needs. Once you’ve decided, Lowe’s is here to provide you with the selection and materials to make your project a success.
Things to Consider When Choosing Deck Railings
By considering the following factors outlined, you can enhance how your deck looks and increase its safety:
- Safety Regulations: Most local building codes require a minimum railing height of 36 inches for decks. This height ensures safety and stops people from falling. The spacing between balusters (vertical posts within the railing) should not exceed 4 inches. It stops children or pets from squeezing through the gaps and falling off the deck. For example, aluminum or steel railings are strong enough to fight extra force levels.
- Aesthetic Compatibility: Select a color that blends well with your deck. Match the railing style to your home's architecture (modern, traditional and rustic). Materials like wood and glass look the best. They add a sleek look that complements your deck and home.
- Budget: Plan for both initial installation costs and long-term care expenses. Consider the lifespan of the railing relative to its cost. For example, vinyl and composite railings are low maintenance and offer good value for money.
- Sustainability: Get eco-friendly stains and finishes with lower volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for wood railings. Look for the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certifications label. They make sure the wood is harvested in a responsible way. You can also opt for composite railings, which are made from recycled elements like sawdust, wood chips and wood shavings.